The Beauty of the Five Elements in Minnan House Corners
The "厝角头" (corner eaves) are also known as the Five Elements Gable Walls and are the most representative architectural decoration in Hokkien culture. Their formation is deeply influenced by the Five Elements Theory, and the naming follows geomantic (Feng Shui) traditions by the shapes of mountains. Their different shapes can be divided into five forms: Gold, Wood, Water, Fire, and Earth. Each shape corresponds to a specific element:
- Gold: Round and wide at the base.
- Wood: Round with a straight body.
- Water: Flat but with wave-like curves.
- Fire: Pointed and wide at the base.
- Earth: Flat and elegant in form.
These five elements not only represent the five fundamental elements of nature, but symbolize harmony, balance, and Feng Shui principles. Each element has its unique symbolic meaning and decorative style:
Gold: Symbolizes wealth and power. Gold-related elements are often used in decorations, such as gold carvings or patterns, representing strength and prosperity.
Wood: Represents growth and vitality. Wood carvings or plant-shaped decorations are common, symbolizing family prosperity and continuity.
Water: Symbolizes fluidity and flexibility. Water elements are often associated with wave or water patterns, indicating that the family's wealth flows like water, never drying up.
Fire: Represents passion and energy. Fire elements may appear in flame-shaped decorations, symbolizing light, warmth, and protection.
Earth: Symbolizes stability and foundation. Earth elements are typically associated with land or mountain patterns, representing a solid foundation and family unity.
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